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云烟85胞质雄性不育烟草雄蕊发生的细胞学观察
引用本文:刘齐元,刘飞虎,杨建兵,侯玉平,何瀚,.云烟85胞质雄性不育烟草雄蕊发生的细胞学观察[J].广西植物,2007,27(2):156-160.
作者姓名:刘齐元  刘飞虎  杨建兵  侯玉平  何瀚  
作者单位:1. 云南大学,生命科学学院,昆明,650091;江西农业大学,农学院,南昌,330045
2. 云南大学,生命科学学院,昆明,650091
基金项目:云南大学211工程二期建设项目 , 云南大学遗传学博士点项目
摘    要:雄性不育烟草MS云烟85的雄性败育发生在雄蕊原基分化后至孢原细胞形成前,在开放花朵中常能见到败育的雄蕊,其特征是花丝缩短,花药畸形、内无花粉或花粉空瘪。与正常烟草(保持系)子房由2心皮组成不同,雄性不育烟草MS云烟85子房都由3心皮组成。

关 键 词:烟草  胞质雄性不育系  雄蕊败育
文章编号:1000-3142(2007)02-0156-05
修稿时间:2005-12-05

Cytological study on stamen development of cytoplasmic male sterile line"Yunyan 85"of tobacco(Nicotiana tabacum)
LIU Qi-Yuan,LIU Fei-Hu,YANG Jian-Bing,HOU Yu-Ping,HE Han.Cytological study on stamen development of cytoplasmic male sterile line"Yunyan 85"of tobacco(Nicotiana tabacum)[J].Guihaia,2007,27(2):156-160.
Authors:LIU Qi-Yuan  LIU Fei-Hu  YANG Jian-Bing  HOU Yu-Ping  HE Han
Institution:1. College of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China; 2. College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China
Abstract:The stamen abortion of male-sterile tobacco Yun-yan 85 happened from the differentiation of stamen primordial to the formation of sporogenous cell. The staminodes were visible in opening flowers,but the filaments of staminode were shortened and the anthers were abnormal without pollen or with empty pollen. The ovary of pistil in male-sterile tobacco Yunyan 85 had 3 carpels,but the counterpart of normal tobacco(maintainer line) had only 2 carpels.
Keywords:tobacco  cytoplasmic male-sterile line  stamen abortion
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