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Isolation and characterization of microsatellites in Pacific white shrimp Penaeus (Litopenaeus) vannamei
Authors:P Cruz  C H Mejia‐Ruiz  R Perez‐Enriquez  A M Ibarra
Abstract:Five polymorphic microsatellite loci were characterized for Penaeus (Litopenaeus) vannamei. Loci were isolated using a partial Sau3A1 genomic library by the sequencing of randomly selected clones and by a biotinylated (CT)10 and (GT)10 probes screening procedure. The last strategy resulted in the most useful data. About 40% of the clones showed a previously reported satellite/microsatellite (PVS1), reducing the chance of finding new microsatellite regions. Whereas two of the microsatellite loci with more than 10 alleles will be useful for mating analysis in a breeding program, the others might prove useful for population genetic studies.
Keywords:breeding programs  microsatellites  Pacific white shrimp  Penaeus vannamei  population genetics
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