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不同倍性不结球白菜Pol CMS及保持系生理生化特性比较
引用本文:汤伟华,张蜀宁,孔艳娥,张丽丽.不同倍性不结球白菜Pol CMS及保持系生理生化特性比较[J].西北植物学报,2009,29(1).
作者姓名:汤伟华  张蜀宁  孔艳娥  张丽丽
作者单位:1. 南京农业大学,作物遗传与种质创新国家重点实验室,南京,210095;丽水职业技术学院,浙江丽水,323000
2. 南京农业大学,作物遗传与种质创新国家重点实验室,南京,210095
摘    要:对二、四倍体不结球白菜Pol CMS及其保持系花蕾和薹叶进行生理生化特性比较分析,结果表明:不育系花蕾中可溶性蛋白、可溶性糖、脯氨酸含量均显著低于保持系,且各指标在不育系中四倍体低于二倍体,而在保持系中则四倍体高于二倍体;不育系MDA含量,POD、SOD、CAT活性均高于保持系,不育系中四倍体均高于二倍体.而保持系中四倍体均低于二倍体;薹叶中MDA含量,POD、SOD、CAT活性均为不育系高于保持系,不育系中四倍体高于二倍体;POD、EST同工酶显示不育系与保持系间均具特异酶带,但不同倍性间并无差异.

关 键 词:不结球白菜  Pol胞质雄性不育  同源四倍体  生理生化特征  同工酶分析

Comparison on Physiological and Biochemical Properties of Pol CMS Lines and Their Maintainer Lines in Different Ploid Materials of Non-Heading Chinese Cabbage
TANG Wei-hu,ZHANG Shu-ning,KONG Ya-ne,ZHANG Li-li.Comparison on Physiological and Biochemical Properties of Pol CMS Lines and Their Maintainer Lines in Different Ploid Materials of Non-Heading Chinese Cabbage[J].Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica,2009,29(1).
Authors:TANG Wei-hu  ZHANG Shu-ning  KONG Ya-ne  ZHANG Li-li
Institution:1 State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement;Nanjing Agricultural University;Nanjing 210095;China;2 Lishui Vocational & Technical College;Lishui;Zhejiang 323000;China
Abstract:A comparative study on physiological and biochemical characteristics in the buds and flowering leaves were fulfilled among diploid and autotetraploid Pol CMS lines and their maintainer lines in non-heading Chinese cabbage.The results showed that the contents of soluble sugar,soluble protein and proline in buds of Pol CMS lines were significantly lower than those in their maintainer lines,among which the contents in autotetraploid Pol CMS line were lower than those in diploid,while contents in autotetraploid...
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