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施钾量与AM真菌接种效应的关系
引用本文:李登武,贺学礼,等.施钾量与AM真菌接种效应的关系[J].西北植物学报,2002,22(4):889-893.
作者姓名:李登武  贺学礼
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西杨陵,712100
2. 西北农林科技大学生命科学学院,陕西杨陵,712100
基金项目:西北农林科技大学青年科研专项 ( K D0 0 - 2 6 ),陕西烟草公司科技开发项目 ( 990 0 4 6 )
摘    要:以非灭菌土壤为生长基础,通过烤烟盆栽试验研究了施钾量与菌根侵染及接种生物效应之间的关系,结果表明,施用钾肥能显著提高AM真菌对烤烟的侵染率,不施钾肥菌根侵染率最低,AM真菌对烤烟生长影响较小,低中等施钾量(0.375-1.125kK2O/kg土)显著促进了AM真菌的侵染,改善了宿主钾营养,增加植株生长量,过高施钾量(1.5gK2O/kg土)抑制AM的侵染,使烟株干物重及其含钾量有所下降。

关 键 词:施钾量  AM真菌  接种效应  菌根侵染率  烤烟
文章编号:1000-4025(2002)04-0889-05
修稿时间:2001年8月29日

Amount of potassium application in relation to AM fungus inoculation efficiency
LI Deng wu,HE Xue li,YU Zhong dong.Amount of potassium application in relation to AM fungus inoculation efficiency[J].Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica,2002,22(4):889-893.
Authors:LI Deng wu  HE Xue li  YU Zhong dong
Institution:LI Deng wu 1,HE Xue li 2,YU Zhong dong 1
Abstract:a pot experiment was carried out to study the effect of amount of potassium application on AM fungus infection and inoculation biological responses with Glomus mosseae in unsterilized soil.The results showed that indigenous AM fungi have different infection rate for flue cured tobacco under various treatment,infection rate of flue cured tobacco was significant increased by inoculation AM fungus,the lowest mycorrhizal fungus infection rate appeared in the treatment of no K application (0.375~1.125 gK 2O/kg soil) enhanced the infection of AM fungus improved the K nutrition of host plant,and increased the amount of plant growth,however,the high level of K application (1.5 gK 2O/kg soil) has inhibited effect on AM fungi infection,the dry weight and K content of inoculated plant has slight deceased and weight of tops was lower than that of non inoculation plants.
Keywords:AM fungi  potassium application  mycorrlizal infection rate  flue  cured tabacco
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