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黄连木雌花芽形态分化研究
引用本文:张彦卿,齐国辉,李保国,郭素萍,张雪梅,齐昆.黄连木雌花芽形态分化研究[J].西北植物学报,2011,31(5):972-976.
作者姓名:张彦卿  齐国辉  李保国  郭素萍  张雪梅  齐昆
作者单位:河北农业大学林学院,河北保定,071000
摘    要:采用石蜡切片法观察了黄连木雌花芽的分化过程,以揭示黄连木雌花芽分化规律,为合理调控雌花芽分化质量和数量提供依据.结果表明:黄连木雌花芽的分化时期为当年4月中旬至10月底和翌年3月中下旬至4月上旬,历时345 d左右.具有分化时间早、分化速度快但整个花序分化持续时间长的特点.黄连木雌花芽分化包括花序分化和小花分化2个过程,可划分为未分化期、花芽分化始期、苞片分化期、花序形成期、小花原基分化期、被片分化期、雌蕊原基分化期、雌蕊分化期等8个时期.

关 键 词:黄连木  雌花芽  花芽分化

Female Flower Bud Differentiation in Pistacia chinensis
ZHANG Yan-qing,QI Guo-hui,LI Bao-guo,GUO Su-ping,ZHANG Xue-mei,QI Kun.Female Flower Bud Differentiation in Pistacia chinensis[J].Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica,2011,31(5):972-976.
Authors:ZHANG Yan-qing  QI Guo-hui  LI Bao-guo  GUO Su-ping  ZHANG Xue-mei  QI Kun
Institution:ZHANG Yan-qing,QI Guo-hui,LI Bao-guo,GUO Su-ping,ZHANG Xue-mei,QI Kun(College of Forestry,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding,Hebei 071000,China)
Abstract:In order to reveal the rule of female flower bud differentiation and regulate its differentiation quality and quantity in Pistacia chinensis,the conventional paraffin sectioning was used to observe the female flower bud differentiation in P.chinensis.The results showed that P.chinensis female flower buds were differentiating from the mid-April to the end of October and from the middle and late March to the early April next year,amounting to 345 days.The characteristics of female flower bud differentiation i...
Keywords:Pistacia chinensis Bunge  female flower bud  flower bud differentiation  
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