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扁蓿豆不同分布区野生居群形态多样性研究
引用本文:师文贵,李志勇,李鸿雁,赵成贵,李兴酉,刘磊.扁蓿豆不同分布区野生居群形态多样性研究[J].西北植物学报,2009,29(5).
作者姓名:师文贵  李志勇  李鸿雁  赵成贵  李兴酉  刘磊
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院,草原研究所,农业部草地资源与生态重点开放实验室,呼和浩特,010010
2. 内蒙古乌兰察布市凉城县畜牧局,内蒙古凉城,013700
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划,农业部农作物种质资源保护项目 
摘    要:结合数量统计分析对扁蓿豆14个居群的14项形态特征进行了研究,结果表明:除叶长、荚果长、荚果宽、荚果形状、种子长和千粒重以外,其余形态性状在居群间或居群内都表现显著差异;以14个形态性状为基础的聚类分析将所研究的14个居群分为4类;主成分分析结果显示株高、叶面积、花序结荚数、花序种子数和种子宽等5个性状是造成扁蓿豆表型差异的主要因素.

关 键 词:扁蓿豆  形态变异  居群  聚类分析  主成分分析

Morphological Diversity of Wilding Population in Medicago ruthenica from Different Origin
SHI Wen-gui,LI Zhi-yong,LI Hong-yan,ZHAO Cheng-gui,LI Xing-you,LIU Lei.Morphological Diversity of Wilding Population in Medicago ruthenica from Different Origin[J].Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica,2009,29(5).
Authors:SHI Wen-gui  LI Zhi-yong  LI Hong-yan  ZHAO Cheng-gui  LI Xing-you  LIU Lei
Institution:1 Grassland Research Institute of CAAS;Key Laboratory of Grassland Resources and Ecology Ministry of Agriculture;Hohhot 010010;China;2 Animal Husbandry Burean Liangcheng County Inner Mongolia;Liangcheng;Inner Mongolia 013700;China
Abstract:By using the method of numerical statistics,morphological variation of Medicago ruthenica has been studied.The results show:inter-/intro-population variation occurred remarkably in most morphological characters except for numbers of length of leaf,pod length,pod width,pod shape,seed length and 1 000-seed weight.Based on the 14 morphological characters,cluster analysis showed that,14 populations of Medicago ruthenica have been divided into 4 parts.Principal component analysis showed that five characters incl...
Keywords:Medicago ruthenica  morphological variation  populations  cluster analysis  principal components analysis  
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