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玉米花粉成分的研究
引用本文:赵秀英,张宏利.玉米花粉成分的研究[J].西北植物学报,1989,9(1):45-51.
作者姓名:赵秀英  张宏利
作者单位:西北植物研究所 陕西杨陵 (赵秀英),西北植物研究所 陕西杨陵(张宏利)
摘    要:

关 键 词:玉米  花粉  成分分析

STUDY ON CONSTITUENTS OF POLLEN OF Zea mays L.
Zhao Xiu-ying and Zhang Hong-li.STUDY ON CONSTITUENTS OF POLLEN OF Zea mays L.[J].Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica,1989,9(1):45-51.
Authors:Zhao Xiu-ying and Zhang Hong-li
Abstract:Pollens of Zea may L. contained glucose, fructose and sucrose. There were seventeen free amina acids and eighteen hydrolyzed amino acids for protein, free amino acids are identical with hydrolyzed amino acids bisides threonine, i. e. asparitic acid, serine, glutamic acid. proline, glycine, alanine, cystine, valise, me thionine, arginine, isleucine, leucine, tyrosine, phenyalanine, lysine, histidine and trytophane. Lactic acid was majot organic acid, second malic, tartaric citric and oxalic acids. In nine fatty acids, linolenie and palmitoleic acids, are majot constituents(58,53%)the others were myristic, palmitic, stearic, oleic, linoleic, docosadienic and unknow acids. There are eleven vitamins, fattysoluble vitamin was the mast as B-carotin (44.0mg/100g), nicotinamide of water-soluble vitamins contains 247.06mg/100g Zea, isopentenylpurine and rutin were their active compositions. Microelements had Na, K, Ca, Mg, Mn, Cu, Zn, Fe, P, Se, Al, Sr, Ba, Mo Co Cn, Cd, V, Y, La, Ti, Ni, and so on.
Keywords:Ball of pollens  Phytohormon  Vitamin  Aminoacid  Flavonoid  Fatty acid  Organic acid  Microelement  
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