| 羽叶三七根茎的三萜皂甙成分及其化学分类学意义 |
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| 引用本文： | 王答祺,樊娟,李淑蓉,汪夕彬,冯宝树,杨崇仁,周俊,宁永成,冯玉萍,陶家洵.羽叶三七根茎的三萜皂甙成分及其化学分类学意义[J].云南植物研究,1988(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王答祺 樊娟 李淑蓉 汪夕彬 冯宝树 杨崇仁 周俊 宁永成 冯玉萍 陶家洵 |
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| 作者单位： | 西安植物园 西安
(王答祺，樊娟，李淑蓉，汪夕彬，冯宝树)，中国科学院昆明植物研究所 昆明
(杨崇仁，周俊)，清华大学分析测试中心 北京
(宁永成，冯玉萍)，清华大学分析测试中心 北京(陶家洵) |
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| 摘 要： | 羽叶三七(Panax japonicus C. A. Meyer var. bipinnalifidus (Scem.) Wu et Feng)又称疙瘩七,产我国西北部至西南部山区,是人参届植物中分布海拔和纬度均较高的一个种类。在陕西省秦岭地区主要产于南北坡海拔2100—2900米的针叶林下阴湿处。民间以其根茎入药,具有清热解毒、顺气健胃、活血祛瘀、滋补强壮之效。作为国产人参属植物皂甙成分系统研究的一个部分,本文报告秦岭产羽叶三七根茎的皂甙成分,并讨论其化学分类学意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 羽叶三七 皂甙 化学分类学 |
SAPONINS OF THE RHIZOME OF PANAX JAPONICUS VAR. BIPINNATIFIDUS AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE OF CHEMOTAXONOMY |
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| Wang Daqi,Fang Juau,Li Shurong,Want, Xibin,Feng Baoshu,Yang Chongren,Zhou Jun,Ming Yongcheng,Feng Yuping,Yao Jiaxun.SAPONINS OF THE RHIZOME OF PANAX JAPONICUS VAR. BIPINNATIFIDUS AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE OF CHEMOTAXONOMY[J].Acta Botanica Yunnanica,1988(1). |
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| Authors: | Wang Daqi Fang Juau Li Shurong Want Xibin Feng Baoshu Yang Chongren Zhou Jun Ming Yongcheng Feng Yuping Yao Jiaxun |
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| Abstract: | From the rhizome of Panax japonicus C.A.Meyer var .bipinnatifidus (Seem.) Wu et Feng, collected in Qinling Mountain Shaanxi, China, ten saponins were isolated. By means of 13C NMR, EI-MS and compare with authntie samples, which were identified with chikusetsusaponin V (yield. 2.20%), IV (0.022%), IVa (0.20%), zingibroside R, (0.026%), ginsenoside Rb1 (0.122%), Rd (0.085%), Re (0.06%),Rg1(0.085%),Rg2(0.058%) and 24( s )-pseudoginscnoside F11(0.016%), respectively. From the similarity of sponin constituents between var. bipinnalifi-dus and other varieties of P. japonicus, there arc suitable that var. bipnnaytifidus as a variety of P. japonicus and as a geographic substitute form of var. major it more high elevation and more high latitude. |
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| Keywords: | Panax japonicus var bipinnalifidus Saponin Chemotaxonomy |
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