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Fragmentation of cellulose by the major Thermomonospora fusca cellulases, Trichoderma reesei CBHI, and their mixtures
Authors:Walker L P  Wilson D B  Irvin D C  McQuire C  Price M
Institution:Department of Agriculture and Biological Engineering, Riley-Robb Hall; Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
Abstract:In this study, the fragmentation activities of Thermomonospora fusca cellulases E(2), E(3), E(5), Trichoderma reesei CBHI, and their mixtures were measured to study synergism in fragmentation. Fragmentation studies revealed that only two pure cellulases, T. fusca E(2) and E(5) had significant fragmentation activity. T. fusca E(3) shows strong synergism in fragmentation both in the production of reducing sugars and in fragmentation with both T. fusca endoglucananses and with T. reesei CBHI. Most mixtures containing CBHI produced higher rates of fragmentation than comparable mixtures containing E(3). The highest rate and extent of reducing sugar formation and the highest fragmentation activity were obtained with a mixture of E(2), E(3), and CBHI. (c) 1992 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Keywords:cellulases  cellulose  fragmentation  hydrolysis  synergism  Thermomonospora fusca  Trichoderma reesei
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