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A study on the interaction between 3‐spiro‐piperidones and bovine serum albumin using spectroscopic approaches
Authors:Xianyong Yu  Qing Yao  Hongwen Tao  Ying Yang  Lei Li  Baishu Zheng  Shizhong Zhu
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry and Molecular Simulation of Ministry of Education, Hunan Province College Key Laboratory of QSAR/QSPR, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, , Xiangtan, 411201 People's Republic of China;2. Farming Development Services Center, , Jinghai, Tianjin, 300016 People's Republic of China
Abstract:The interaction between 3‐spiro‐2′‐pyrrolidine‐3′‐spiro‐3″‐piperidine‐2,3″‐dione (PPD) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) in aqueous solution was studied using fluorescence and UV–vis spectroscopy. Fluorescence emission data revealed that BSA (1.00 × 10‐5 mol/L) fluorescence was statically quenched by PPD at various concentrations, which implies that a PPD–BSA complex was formed. The binding constant (KA), the number of binding sites (n) and the specific binding site of the PPD with BSA were determined. Energy‐transfer efficiency parameters were determined and the mechanism of the interaction discussed. The thermodynamic parameters, ΔG, ΔH and ΔS, were obtained according to van't Hoff's equation, showing the involvement of hydrophobic forces in these interactions. The effect of PPD acting on the BSA conformation was detected by synchronous fluorescence. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:bovine serum albumin  3′  ‐spiro‐3″  ‐piperidine‐2  3″  ‐dione  interaction  fluorescence spectroscopy  ultraviolet spectroscopy
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