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Efficient Repeated Use of Alcohol Dehydrogenase with NAD + Regeneration in an Aqueous-organic Two-phase System
Authors:Shin-Ichiro Suye  Keiichi Kamiya  Takuo Kawamoto  Atsuo Tanaka
Institution:  a Department of Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, Fukui University, Bunkyo, Fukui 910-8507, Japan. b Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Abstract:Bioconversion of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde was carried out in an aqueous-organic two-phase reaction system by the repeated use of horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase (HLADH) and NAD + with coenzyme regeneration. Both HLADH and the coenzyme were efficiently entrapped in the aqueous phase, while the substrate was supplied successively from the organic phase and the product was accumulated in the organic phase. Optimum conditions for cinnamaldehyde production in the aqueous-organic two-phase system were also examined, including substrate concentration, pH, and organic solvent type. Under suitable conditions, both HLADH and NAD + in the aqueous-organic two-phase system could be reused, and NAD + cycling numbers of 3040 were obtained after repeated operation for 40 λh.
Keywords:Nad Entrapment  Nad Regeneration  Alcohol Dehydrogenase  Two-phase Reaction System
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