Developmental changes in high-affinity uptake of GABA by cultured neurons |
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Authors: | Vladimir J Balcar Kathleen L Hauser Henri Demieville |
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Institution: | (1) Biological Research Laboratories, CIBA-GEIGY Ltd., CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland;(2) Present address: Department of Anatomy, University of Sydney, 2006 Sydney, N. S. W., Australia |
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Abstract: | High-affinity uptake of 3H]-aminobutyric acid (GABA) was studied in cultures of neonatal rat cortical neurons grown on pre-formed monolayers of non-neuronal (glial) cells. Both the maximum rate (V
max) and, to a smaller extent, theK
m of 3H]GABA uptake increased with time. In addition, in parallel with these changes, 2,4-diaminobutyric acid and cis-3-aminocyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid (ACHC), compounds which are considered typical substrate/inhibitors of GABA uptake in neurons, became progressively stronger inhibitors of 3H]GABA uptake. Consequently, the present results may mean that the studies using uptake, of 3H]GABA, 3H]ACHC, or 3H]DABA as a specific marker for GABAergic neurons differentiating during the ontogenetic development of the central nervous system may have to be interpreted with caution. |
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Keywords: | GABA cell cultures ontogenetic development cerebral cortex |
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