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Mathematical modeling of an aqueous film coating process in a Bohle Lab-Coater: Part 2: Application of the model
Authors:Susanne Page  Karl-Heinrich Baumann  Peter Kleinebudde
Institution:(1) Division of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, 00014, Finland;(2) Center for Drug Research (CDR), Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland;(3) Astra Zeneca R&D, Pharmaceutical & Analytical Research & Development, Charter Way, Silk Road Business Park, Macclesfield, UK
Abstract:For the prediction of the air and product temperatures, the product moisture, and the air humidity during a coating process in a Bohle Lab-Coater, a model was developed. The purpose of this work was to determine the limit moisture, the critical moisture, and the constant for the exchange rate between both zones and to use these values for other sets of experiments to test the model. The adaptation of the 3 parameters (limit moisture, critical moisture, and exchange rate constant), was done by calculation of the product temperature in both zones for several sets of parameters in order to minimize the sum of square deviation between the calculated and the measured product temperatures. This set of parameters was used to test the validity of the model. By applying the model, the product temperature could be predicted based on the product, process, and equipment-related parameters. Hence, the model can be used to theoretically investigate the influence of different process paramaters. The mean difference between the predicted, and measured product temperatures in the steady state is ≈2 up to 3 K using the determined parameter set for the limit moisture, the critical moisture, and the exchange rate constant. The model is useful for the prediction of the air and product temperatures, the product moisture, and air humidity during a coating process in the Bohle Lab-Coater using round, biconvex tablets.
Keywords:film coating  mathematical modeling  heat and mass transfer  convection  particle movement
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