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Non-coordinate synthesis of RNA polymerase beta beta' subunits in a temperature-sensitive beta'-subunit mutant of Escherichia coli
Authors:N Nakada  K Yoshinaga  A Ishihama  H Nagasawa-Fujimori
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, Shizuoka University, 422 Shizuoka, Japan;(2) Department of Biochemistry, Institute for Virus Research, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, 606 Kyoto, Japan
Abstract:Summary On exposure to high temperature of a temperature-sensitive RNA polymerase betaprime subunit (rpoC92) mutant of Escherichia coli, selective reduction was observed in the rate of synthesis of a group of proteins including RNA polymerase betaprime subunit. The finding that the synthesis of betaprime subunit but not beta subunit was specifically repressed in this mutant grown at non-permissive temperature indicates that the functionally intact RNA polymerase is required for the synthesis of betabetaprime subunits be coordinated. In addition, the assembly of newly synthesized RNA polymerase subunits was inefficient in this mutant at the steps where altered betaprime subunit was involved, and the unassembled enzyme subunits were rapidly and preferentially degraded. During recovery to non-restricted growth, the synthesis of both beta and betaprime subunits was transiently enhanced in parallel leading to recovery of the intracellular concentration of functional RNA polymerase.
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