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Synergistic effects of ovine-derived cathelicidins and other antimicrobials against Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Staphylococcus aureus 1056 MRSA
Authors:Danitsja S van der Linden  David Short  Antje Dittmann and Pak-Lam Yu
Institution:(1) Biotechnology Group, School of Engineering and Advanced Technology, Massey University, Private Bag 11-222, Palmerston North, 4442, New Zealand
Abstract:Synergistic effects of ovine-derived cathelicidins SMAP29 and OaBac5mini with the antimicrobials polymyxin B, lysozyme, nisin and lactoferrin were investigated against E. coli O157:H7 and S. aureus 1056 MRSA. Lysozyme showed synergy against E. coli O157:H7 with SMAP29, polymyxin B and lactoferrin. Synergy was also found between SMAP29 and lactoferrin against this host. Against S. aureus 1056 MRSA, lysozyme showed synergy with OaBac5mini, polymyxin B and nisin, while synergy was also found between nisin and OaBac5mini and polymyxin B. Other combinations of the antimicrobials were either additive or non-synergistic.
Keywords:Cathelicidins  Lactoferrin  Lysozyme  Nisin  Polymyxin
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