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沙枣花蜜腺的发育解剖学研究
引用本文:邓彦斌,刘忠渊.沙枣花蜜腺的发育解剖学研究[J].植物研究,1998,18(1):34-37.
作者姓名:邓彦斌  刘忠渊
作者单位:新疆大学生物系
基金项目:新疆自治区教委自然科学基金
摘    要:沙枣的花蜜腺位于花柱基部的筒状花盘上,属花盘蜜腺,其蜜腺位于花盘外方,由分履表皮和产蜜组织组成。分泌表皮具有角质层和变态的气孔器。产蜜组织在发育过程中,其液泡和淀粉粒都随着蜜腺的发育呈现一定的消长规律,最后形成的蜜汁由盘状蜜腺表面的气孔泌出。

关 键 词:沙枣  花蜜腺  发育解剖学

DEVELOPMENTAL AND ANATOMICAL STUDIES ON THE FLORAL NECTARIES IN ELAEAGNUS ANGUSTIFOLIA
Deng Yan-bin,Liu Zhong-yuan,Jiang Yan-cheng,Wang Hong.DEVELOPMENTAL AND ANATOMICAL STUDIES ON THE FLORAL NECTARIES IN ELAEAGNUS ANGUSTIFOLIA[J].Bulletin of Botanical Research,1998,18(1):34-37.
Authors:Deng Yan-bin  Liu Zhong-yuan  Jiang Yan-cheng  Wang Hong
Abstract:Anatomic studies and cytological observation of the floral nectary in Elaeagnus angustifolia L.were investigated with light and scanning electron microscopy,Elaeagnus angustifolia of floral nectary located on the tubular disc in the base of the style,it belongs to disc nectary.The nectary located on the outside of the disc,which is composed of epidermis and nectariferous tissue.The cuticula and modified stomata are present in the epidermal layer.During the development of nectariferous tissue,both the vacuole and the starch grains occurred regularly decrease and increase change.Finally,the nectar secreted from the stoma on the surface of the disc nectary.
Keywords:Elaeagnus angustifolia L    Floral nectary  Anatomy
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