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佛手山药组织培养的研究
引用本文:刘金英,徐有明,李双来,郭春凤,郭治成.佛手山药组织培养的研究[J].植物研究,2006,26(3):323-328.
作者姓名:刘金英  徐有明  李双来  郭春凤  郭治成
作者单位:1. 华中农业大学园艺林学学院,武汉,430070
2. 湖北省农科院,武汉,430064
3. 武穴市农业局,武穴,435400
基金项目:华中农业大学科技创新基金项目(049011)
摘    要:以佛手山药块茎、叶片、茎段为外植体, 探讨了其组织培养技术。结果表明:块茎培养以暗培养MS+6-BA1.0 mg·L-1+NAA0 1 mg·L-1效果较好;叶片诱导的适宜培养基为MS+ 6-BA0.5~1.0 mg·L-1+NAA2.0 mg·L-1, 暗培养;茎段培养都是光培养,无节茎段以MS+6-BA1.0 mg·L-1+NAA0.5 mg·L-1较好;带节茎段的初代培养则以MS+6-BA0.5~1.0 mg·L-1+NAA0.1 mg·L-1效果较好,继代增殖培养基为MS+6-BA0.5 mg·L-1+NAA0.1 mg·L-1,生根培养基为1/2MS +NAA0.5 mg·L-1

关 键 词:佛手山药  块茎  叶片  茎段  组织培养
收稿时间:2005-08-17
修稿时间:2005年8月17日

Tissue culture of Dioscorea opposita "foshou"
LIU Jin-Ying,XU You-Ming,LI Shuang-Lai,GUO Chun-Feng,GUO Zhi-Cheng.Tissue culture of Dioscorea opposita "foshou"[J].Bulletin of Botanical Research,2006,26(3):323-328.
Authors:LIU Jin-Ying  XU You-Ming  LI Shuang-Lai  GUO Chun-Feng  GUO Zhi-Cheng
Institution:1.Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070 2.Hubei Agricultural Institute,Wuhan 430064 3.Agricultural bureau of Wuxue City,Wuxue 435400
Abstract:Tissue culture of Dioscorea opposita “foshou” was studied with explants such as tubers,leaves,stem segments. The results showed that the media of MS+6-BA1.0 mg·L-1+NAA0.1 mg·L-1 was for tubers and the media of MS+6-BA0.5~1.0 mg·L-1+NAA2.0 mg·L-1 was for leaves in the dark condition. The tissue culture of stems was conducted in light condition. The optimum media was MS + 6-BA1.0 mg·L-1 + NAA0.5 mg·L-1 for the stem without the node. MS+ 6-BA0.5~1.0 mg·L-1 + NAA0.1 mg·L-1 was suitable for primary culture of the stem with the node, the optimum propagating media was MS+6-BA0.5 mg·L-1+ NAA0.1 mg·L-1, roots were induced on the media of 1/2MS+NAA0.5 mg·L-1.
Keywords:Dioscorea opposita "foshou"  tubers  leaves  stem segments  tissue culture
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