Sustainable Energy Source for Wearable Electronics Based on Multilayer Elastomeric Triboelectric Nanogenerators |
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Authors: | Shengming Li Jie Wang Wenbo Peng Long Lin Yunlong Zi Sihong Wang Gong Zhang Zhong Lin Wang |
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Institution: | 1. Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China |
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Abstract: | Wearable electronics have attracted a wide range of attention with various functions due to the development of semiconductor industry and information technology. This work focuses on a triboelectric nanogenerator‐based self‐charging power system as a continuous energy source for wearable electronics. The triboelectric nanogenerator has a multilayer elastomeric structure with closely stacked arches as basic functional units. Owing to material and structural innovations, this triboelectric nanogenerator performs outstanding electric output with the maximum volume charge density ≈0.055 C m?3 and practical properties for energy harvesting from body motions. Utilizing the triboelectric nanogenerator as outsole to harvest energy from walking or jogging, a pair of shoes is fabricated with the maximum equivalent charge current of each shoe being around 16.2 µA and specific fitness functions realized on each shoe separately without complex connections. |
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Keywords: | biomechanical energy harvesting elastomeric materials sustainable energy source triboelectric nanogenerator wearable electronics |
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