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Nitrogen‐Doped CNx/CNTs Heteroelectrocatalysts for Highly Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells
Authors:Aabhash Shrestha  Munkhbayar Batmunkh  Cameron J Shearer  Yanting Yin  Gunther G Andersson  Joseph G Shapter  Shizhang Qiao  Sheng Dai
Institution:1. School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, SA, Australia;2. School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia
Abstract:The use of polydopamine as a nitrogen containing precursor to generate catalytically active nitrogen‐doped carbon (CNx) materials on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is reported. These N‐doped CNx/CNT materials display excellent electrocatalytic activity toward the reduction of triiodide electrolyte in dye‐sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Further, the influence of various synthesis parameters on the catalytic performance of CNx/CNTs is investigated in detail. The best performing device fabricated with the CNx/CNTs material delivers power conversion efficiency of 7.3%, which is comparable or slightly higher than that of Pt (7.1%) counter electrode‐based DSSC. These CNx/CNTs materials show great potential to address the issues associated with the Pt electrocatalyst including the high cost and scarcity.
Keywords:carbon nanotubes  dye‐sensitized solar cells (DSSCs)  electrocatalyst  nitrogen doping  polydopamine
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