太行山猕猴髋骨变量研究初报

本文对22例（♂11，♀11）成年太行山地区猕猴髋骨有关变量进行测量，通过有关变量单因素方差分析、R型聚类和回归分析，结果表明：太行山猕猴的髋骨变量有较明显的自身特征，髋骨有关变量在雌雄之间有明显差异。

STUDY ON PELVIC VARIABLES OF MACACA MULATTA IN TAIHANG MOUNTAINS

In this article, 21 pelvic variables of 22 Macaca mulatta (11 males and 11 females) in Taihang mountain were measured by the method suggested by Wu Rukang et al. and Shao Xiangqing. The results were briefly summarized as the following. 1. The analysis of correlation, R cluster and regression relationship illustrated that the pelvic variables measured showed positive correlation and that there were different degrees of correlation in different variables of the pelvis. There were significant regression relationship among some pelvic variables such as X1, X12 and X13. 2. There were no significant sexual differences between the male and female among majority of the pelvic variables (76.19%) except X1, X7, X11, X12 and X13. Most of the pelvic variables of the male were larger than the females except X3, X4, X7 and X11. 3. The results indicated that sexual dimorphism were very significant among some pelvic variables. It was one of the criteria to judge the sex with morphological characteristics.