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| 广西京族体质人类学研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 廖彦博,李坤,郑连斌,栗淑媛,梁明康,蒋葵,刘鹏.广西京族体质人类学研究[J].人类学学报,2010,29(1):100-102. |
| 作者姓名： | 廖彦博 李坤 郑连斌 栗淑媛 梁明康 蒋葵 刘鹏 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 广西中医学院解剖教研室,南宁,530001 2. 天津师范大学生物系,天津,300074 3. 内蒙古师范大学生命科学与技术学院,呼和浩特,010022 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30170482) |
| 摘 要： | 调查了京族成年人305例(男为160例, 女为145例)的59项体质指标, 其中包括52项测量项目和7项观察项目, 计算了31项体质指数值, 统计了部分指数的分型情况。研究结果表明: 上眼睑皱褶出现率高。蒙古褶出现率较高。头发均为直发,多为黄色皮肤, 鼻翼高度多为中等型。耳垂多为圆形。男性鼻根多为中等型, 女性多为低型。按指数分型标准, 男女均以中头型、高头型、狭头型、狭面型、中鼻型、中腿型、中胸型、中肩型、中骨盆型出现率最高, 男性属长躯干型、女性属中躯干型。男性身高均值为1651.5mm, 女性身高均值为1541.1mm, 男女均为中等身材。体重均数男为57.8kg, 女为51.5kg。与国内外30个人群体质特征进行比较。聚类分析结果表明: 京族与广西的仫佬族, 海南的黎族体质较为接近。京族具有我国南方人群的体质特征, 其可能起源于越南的京族。 |
| 关 键 词： | 活体观察 活体测量 体质人类学 京族 |
A Study of the Physical Characteristis of the Gin Nationality |
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| LIAO Yan-bo,LI Kun,ZHENG Lian-bin,LI Shu-yuan,LIANG Ming-kang,JIANG Kui,LIU Peng.A Study of the Physical Characteristis of the Gin Nationality[J].Acta Anthropologica Sinica,2010,29(1):100-102. | |
| Authors: | LIAO Yan-bo LI Kun ZHENG Lian-bin LI Shu-yuan LIANG Ming-kang JIANG Kui LIU Peng |
| Institution: | LIAO Yan-bo~1,LI Kun~1,ZHENG Lian-bin~2,LI Shu-yuan~3,LIANG Ming-kang~1,JIANG Kui~1,LIU Peng~1(1.Human Anatomy Staff Room,Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University,Nanning 530001,2.Department of Biology,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300074,3.Institute of Life Science , Technology,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Huhhot 010022) |
| Abstract: | The Gin ethnic group is the national minority group in southern China,mostly occupying Guangxi Province.In 2004,we conducted an investigation of physical anthropological traits of this group including three generations.In this study,there were 52 standard anthropometric and 7 somatoscopic criteria.The results of this research were analysed using PEMS 3.1 and EXCEL,and are illustrated in charts 1 and 2.According to the standards of head,face and body shape, the following traits were the most frequest: mesoce... |
| Keywords: | Somatoscopy Anthropometry Physical anthropology Gin nationality |
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