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中国七种非人灵长类动物脑形态的比较解剖学研究
引用本文:周绮楼,袁传照,马原野.中国七种非人灵长类动物脑形态的比较解剖学研究[J].人类学学报,1988(2).
作者姓名:周绮楼  袁传照  马原野
作者单位:云南大学 (周绮楼),中国科学院遗传研究所 (袁传照),中国科学院昆明动物研究所(马原野)
摘    要:对懒猴、猕猴、豚尾猴、熊猴、红面猴、黑长臂猿、白眉长臂猿等七种非人灵长类动物的脑进行了形态学的比较研究。在所研究的七种灵长类动物中,其脑的发育程度是同它们的分类地位相对应的。

关 键 词:  比较解剖  进化  灵长类

THE COMPARATIVE ANATOMICAL RESEARCH OF BRAIN IN SEVEN SPECIES OF NONHUMAN PRIMATES IN CHINA
Zhou Yilou.THE COMPARATIVE ANATOMICAL RESEARCH OF BRAIN IN SEVEN SPECIES OF NONHUMAN PRIMATES IN CHINA[J].Acta Anthropologica Sinica,1988(2).
Authors:Zhou Yilou
Abstract:The comparative anatomical research of the brain of seven species of nonhuman primates (Nycticebus coucang; Macaca mulatta; Macaco assamensis; Macaca arctoides; Macaco nemes-trina; Hylobates hoolock and Hylobates concolor) was reported. The results show that from Nycticebus coucang to Hylobates concolor, in the cerebral hemisphere, there are greater chan-ges in the development of the lobus frontalis; temporal lobe than that in the parietalis lobus; lobus occipitalis. In the cerebellum, there are greater changes in cerebellar hemisphere than that in the vermis cerebelli, from Nycticebus coucang to Hylobates concolor, but the brain stem showed no significant change. The development of brain in the primates shows good con-cordance with the evolution level of these primates.
Keywords:Brain  Comparative anatomy  Evolution  Primates
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