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尉迟寺新石器时代墓地人骨的观察与鉴定
引用本文:张君,韩康信.尉迟寺新石器时代墓地人骨的观察与鉴定[J].人类学学报,1998,17(1):22-31.
作者姓名:张君  韩康信
作者单位:中国社会科学院考古研究所
摘    要:本文对安徽蒙城尉迟寺遗址大汶口文化晚期的6个比较完整的头骨进行了形态观察和测量数据的多元统计分析,结果表明,尉迟寺新石器时代居民归属蒙古人种,综估表现出近于东亚蒙古类群的同时也反映出某些类似南亚蒙古人种特点,如低眶和阔鼻倾向等。这种亚南特点的表现也许可以认为是保留了旧石器晚期居民的特征。

关 键 词:尉迟寺  新石器时代  东亚  蒙古人种  人骨  

THE OBSERVATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF THE PEOPLE OF NEOLITHIC AGE AT YUCHISI,ANHUI PROVINCE
Abstract:Six human skulls of Neolithic Age unearthed at Yuchisi,Anhui Province,were observed and studied.The morphological observation and statistical analysis show that,compared with Asian Mongoloid,the Yuchisi people are not only close to the East Asian Mongoloid but also similar to the South Asian in some characteristics,for example,lower orbit and wide nose.The expression of the South Asian feature should be thought to retain some characteristics of Late Paleolithic race.
Keywords:,,The East Asian Mongoloid,Yuchisi,Neolithic Age
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