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新疆蒙古族体质人类学研究
引用本文:艾琼华,赵建新.新疆蒙古族体质人类学研究[J].人类学学报,1994,13(1):46-55.
作者姓名:艾琼华  赵建新
作者单位:新疆伊宁卫生学校
摘    要:1991年对新疆伊犁20-55岁的蒙古族人群进行了活体观察(533例)和活体测量(209例)。结果表明,蒙古族的主要特征是:黑发直发,黑褐色眼,90%以上的个体眼内角有蒙古褶,大多为狭鼻型,突唇者居多,约50%个体耳廓在达尔文结节,耳垢大多是干型。头面部指数分型,大多属圆头型。身材较高大,平均身高男1690毫米,女1565.1毫米,身材在中等以上者占大多数(男81.2%,女73.9%)体格健壮,平

关 键 词:活体观察  活体测量  蒙古族  新疆

ANTHROPOMETRIC STUDY OF MONGOLS IN XINJIANG
Ai Oionghua,Zhao Jianxin, Xiao Hui,Xu Yuhe, Sai Fuding.ANTHROPOMETRIC STUDY OF MONGOLS IN XINJIANG[J].Acta Anthropologica Sinica,1994,13(1):46-55.
Authors:Ai Oionghua  Zhao Jianxin  Xiao Hui  Xu Yuhe  Sai Fuding
Institution:Yining Medial School. Yining 835000
Abstract:A somatological survey on 280 adult males and 253 adult females of Mongols living in Xinjiang was carried out in June 1991. The results are summarized briefly as follows:The hair is straight in form and black in color. The Monogoloid fold and brown eye colour are observable in most cases. The nasal root is medium. The type of cerumen is dry in most individuals. The average stature are 1690mm and 1565mm for males and females respectively.The indices show the head belonging to hypebrachycephaly, hypsicephaly and tapeinocephaly.The nasal index belongs to mesorrhiny.
Keywords:Somatoscopy  Anthropometry  Mongolis  Xinjiang  
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