| 蒙古族体型的Heath—Carter人体测量法研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑连斌,阎桂彬.蒙古族体型的Heath—Carter人体测量法研究[J].人类学学报,1996,15(3):218-224. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑连斌 阎桂彬 |
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| 作者单位： | 内蒙古师范大学生物系!呼和浩特010022(郑连斌，陆舜华)，内蒙古医学院解剖学教研室!呼和浩特010059(阎桂彬，朱钦，刘文忠)，内蒙古民族师范学院体育系!通辽028041(刘东海)，包头医学院解剖学教研室!包头(崔成立) |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目,批准号为39560034 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文运用Ｈｅａｔｈ－Ｃａｒｌｅｒ人体测量体型法，研究了内蒙古科左后旗４８０例蒙古族人的体型。研究结果表明：（１）蒙古族平均体型男性为内胚－中胚均衡型，女性为偏中胚型的内胚型；（２）男女间体型存在差极显著性差异；（３）随着年龄的增长，蒙古族男女体型均呈内胚型值增大，外胚型值减小的变化。女性３５岁以后体型变化显著；（４）与其它群体相比，蒙古族人内胚型值较高，男性中胚型值偏低、女性外胚型值偏低。
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| 关 键 词： | 人体测量法 蒙古族 Heath－Carter 体型方法 |
THE SOMATOTYPE STUDY OF MONGGOL IN CHINA BY THE HEATH-CARTER ANTHROPOMETRIC METHOD |
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| Zheng Lianbin,YanGuibin Liu Donghai ZhuQin Liu Wenzhong Cui Chengli Lu Shunhua.THE SOMATOTYPE STUDY OF MONGGOL IN CHINA BY THE HEATH-CARTER ANTHROPOMETRIC METHOD[J].Acta Anthropologica Sinica,1996,15(3):218-224. |
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| Authors: | Zheng Lianbin YanGuibin Liu Donghai ZhuQin Liu Wenzhong Cui Chengli Lu Shunhua |
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| Abstract: | The author used the Heath-Carter somatotyping method to study the adult somatotypes of 480 cases included 255 males and 225 females of Monggol nationality in Inner Mongolia. The results showed that the mean somatotypes of male were 4.0-4.4-2.1 in the endomorph-mesomorph category and that of female were 6.2-4.1-1.6 in the meso-endomorph category. There was very significant difference between males and females for the somatotype. In both sexes endomorph increased and ectomorph decreased with age, but after age 35 years somatotypes of females obviously changed. A comparison of the components between Monggol nationality and other samples showed that the Monggol had higher endomorph, with lower mesomorph for males and lower ectomorph for females. |
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| Keywords: | Heath-Carter somatotyping method Anthropometry Monggol nationality |
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