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禁食对东方蝾螈胃肠道5-羟色胺细胞形态和分布型的影响
引用本文:刘家举,张志强.禁食对东方蝾螈胃肠道5-羟色胺细胞形态和分布型的影响[J].中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志,2011,20(3):246-251.
作者姓名:刘家举  张志强
作者单位:安徽农业大学动物科技学院,合肥,230036
基金项目:安徽农业大学稳定人才基金项目
摘    要:目的 禁食对东方嵘螈(Cynops orientalis)胃肠道5-羟色胺细胞形态学特点和分布密度的影响.方法 SP(streptavidin peroxidase)免疫组织化学方法.结果 喂食组东方蝾螈胃肠道5-羟色胺开放型和闭合型细胞的比值高峰为幽门和十二指肠,直肠其次,其余部位较为接近;禁食组幽门最高,十二指肠其次,贲门、空肠、回肠和直肠最低.禁食组胃体和空肠的比值高于喂食组,回肠低于喂食组,其余部位无组间差异.喂食组幽门和直肠的分布密度最高,胃体最低;禁食后,十二指肠的分布密度最高,贲门和回肠最低.禁食组胃体的分布密度显著高于喂食组,其余部位无组间差异.结论 东方蝾螈可通过胃体、空肠和回肠开放型5-羟色胺细胞数量的调整及胃体分布密度的增加来调节禁食后胃肠道的消化和吸收能力.

关 键 词:禁食  东方蝾螈  胃肠道  5-羟色胺细胞  分布密度

Effects of fasting on morphology and distributive mode of 5-hydroxytryptamine cells along the gastrointestinal tract of cynops orientalis
Liu Jiaju,Zhang Zhiqiang.Effects of fasting on morphology and distributive mode of 5-hydroxytryptamine cells along the gastrointestinal tract of cynops orientalis[J].Chinese Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry,2011,20(3):246-251.
Authors:Liu Jiaju  Zhang Zhiqiang
Institution:Liu Jiaju,Zhang Zhiqiang(School of Animal Science and Technology,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,China)
Abstract:Objective To study the effects of fasting on the morphological features and distributive density of 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT) cells along the gastrointestinal tract of Cynops orientalis.Methods Streptavidin-peroxidase immunohistochemical method was used.Results The ratio between open and closed type 5-HT cells was the highest in pylorus and duodenum,secondary in rectum,and the lowest in other portions with a similar distributive density in the feeding group.In the fasting group,it was the highest in pylorus...
Keywords:Fasting  Cynops orientalis  Gastrointestine  5-Hydroxytryptamine cells  Density  
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