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不同月龄大鼠椎间盘退变与多效生长因子表达的关系
引用本文:张圣飞,贾长青,赵嘉国,齐峰.不同月龄大鼠椎间盘退变与多效生长因子表达的关系[J].中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志,2009,18(2):161-166.
作者姓名:张圣飞  贾长青  赵嘉国  齐峰
作者单位:中国医科大学附属盛京医院脊柱关节外科,沈阳,110004
摘    要:目的观察不同月龄大鼠椎间盘的形态学变化并检测椎间盘中多效生长因子(pleiotrophin,PTN)的表达,探讨PTN与椎间盘退变的关系。方法取Wistar大鼠50只,以1,3,6,12,18个月龄不同分为5组,每组10只。采用苏木精-伊红染色观察椎间盘的形态学变化。采用SABC免疫组织化学方法,检测椎间盘中PTN的表达情况;结果(1)随着月龄的增加,椎间盘组织结构紊乱的程度逐渐增加,髓核内基质降解、正中出现空腔,胶原纤维增生、粗大、排列紊乱、并可见纤维断裂或缺失。(2)随着大鼠月龄的增加(1-12月龄),椎间盘细胞中PTN的表达有逐渐减低的趋势,但至18月龄,PTN表达又有所增加;6和12月龄组椎间盘细胞中PTN的表达显著低于1月龄组,而18月龄组PTN的表达显著高于12月龄组。同月龄组椎间盘细胞中,PTN在终板的表达高于髓核和纤维环,髓核和纤维环中PTN的表达未见明显差异。结论大鼠椎间盘结构随月龄增加发生退行性变,PTN参与了大鼠椎间盘的退变,并可能通过促进椎间盘组织中新生血管的形成,延缓椎间盘的退变。

关 键 词:多效生长因子  椎间盘  退变  大鼠

DEGENERATION OF INTERVERTEBRAL DISC ASSOCIATED WITH THE EXPRESSION OF PTN IN RATS AT DIFFERENT AGES
Zhang Shengfei,Jia Changqing,Zhao Jiaguo,Qi Feng.DEGENERATION OF INTERVERTEBRAL DISC ASSOCIATED WITH THE EXPRESSION OF PTN IN RATS AT DIFFERENT AGES[J].Chinese Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry,2009,18(2):161-166.
Authors:Zhang Shengfei  Jia Changqing  Zhao Jiaguo  Qi Feng
Institution:Department of Orthopedic Surgery;Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University;Shenyang 110004;China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the morphological changes of the intervertebral disc and the expression of Pleiotrophin(PTN) in rats at different ages,so as to probe into the association of PTN with the degeneration of intervertebral discs.Methods Fifty Wistar rats were divided into 5 groups according to their different ages:1,3,6,12 and 18-month groups.The histological changes of intervertebral discs were observed by hematoxylin and eosin(HE) staining.Tthe expression of PTN in intervertebral discs was observed by...
Keywords:Pleiotrophin(PTN)  Intervertebral disc  Degeneration  Rat  
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