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Monuron metabolism in excised gossypium hirsutum leaves: Aryl hydroxylation and conjugation of 4-chlorophenylurea*
Authors:DStuart Frear  Harley R Swanson
Institution:North Central Region, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Metabolism and Radiation Research Laboratory, Fargo, ND 58102, U.S.A.
Abstract:A new glycoside was isolated as a minor metabolite in excised cotton leaves treated with either carbonyl-14C] or ring-14C] 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methylurea and 4-chlorophenylurea. The aglycone from β-glucosidase or hesperidinase hydrolysis was identified as 4-chloro-2-hydroxyphenylurea by TLC, radioisotope dilution and MS.
Keywords:Malvaceae  cotton  aryl hydroxylation  4-chlorophenylurea  herbicide metabolism  monuron  biosynthesis  glycoside  3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methylurea  4-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl-urea  
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