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大杜鹃在荒漠伯劳巢中寄生繁殖
引用本文:马雯,刘迺发,丁未,王亮,包新康.大杜鹃在荒漠伯劳巢中寄生繁殖[J].四川动物,2012,31(1):74-76,2.
作者姓名:马雯  刘迺发  丁未  王亮  包新康
作者单位:1. 兰州大学生命科学学院,兰州,730000
2. 甘肃安西极旱荒漠国家级自然保护区,甘肃安西,736000
摘    要:2010年5~7月在安西极旱荒漠国家级自然保护区发现3巢荒漠伯劳被大杜鹃寄生,寄生率10.34%.荒漠伯劳产白色和粉红色两种颜色的卵,大杜鹃产白色寄生卵于卵色为白色的宿主巢中.寄生卵均产于6月,当月寄生率达42.86%.大杜鹃雏鸟19日龄离巢,离巢时体重66.24 g.

关 键 词:大杜鹃  荒漠伯劳  巢寄生

Brood Parasitism on Lanius isabellinus by Cuculus canorus
MA Wen,LIU Nai-fa,DING Wei,WANG Liang,BAO Xin-kang.Brood Parasitism on Lanius isabellinus by Cuculus canorus[J].Sichuan Journal of Zoology,2012,31(1):74-76,2.
Authors:MA Wen  LIU Nai-fa  DING Wei  WANG Liang  BAO Xin-kang
Institution:1*(1.College of Life Science,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;2.Gansu Anxi National Nature Reserve in Hyper-arid Desert,Anxi,Gansu Province 736000,China)
Abstract:From May to July in 2010,three nests of Lanius isabellinus were found to be parasitized by common cuckoo Cuculus canorus in Gansu Anxi National Nature Reserve in Hyper-arid Desert,the parasitism rate was 10.34%.There are two colors of L.isabellinus eggs,white and pink.However,only the hosts with white eggs were parasitized by common cuckoo,moreover,the color of host eggs were all white.The parasitism rate was 42.86% in June because brood parasitism was only observed in this month.Nestling period lasted 19 days,the fledging body weight was 66.24 g before leaving the nest.Nest success rate was 66.67%.
Keywords:Cuculus canorus  Lanius isabellinus  brood parasitism
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