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食物丰容对圈养猩猩行为的影响
引用本文:石凌,杨瑞麟,吴孔菊,刘海峰,莫凡,刘选珍,王强.食物丰容对圈养猩猩行为的影响[J].四川动物,2009,28(4).
作者姓名:石凌  杨瑞麟  吴孔菊  刘海峰  莫凡  刘选珍  王强
作者单位:1. 成都动物园,成都,610081
2. 成都大熊猫繁育研究基地,濒危动物繁殖与保护遗传四川省重点实验室,成都,610081
基金项目:大熊猫繁育研究基金会资助项目 
摘    要:于2007年2~4月对成都动物园圈养猩猩"铁里"进行了两个食物丰容试验,即用PVC+轮胎和圆木+轮胎试验,每期8 d,观察和记录了猩猩在丰容试验前、后以及两种丰容方式中的各种行为发生次数.结果 表明食物丰容有效地恢复了圈养猩猩的多种摄食行为,增加了猩猩的运动相关行为,减少了休息相关行为;但对刻板行为的影响不明显.

关 键 词:猩猩  食物丰容  圈养动物

Effects of Food Enrichment on a Captive Orangutan
SHI Ling,YANG Rui-lin,WU Kong-ju,LIU Hai-feng,MO Fan,LIU Xuan-zhen,WANG Qiang.Effects of Food Enrichment on a Captive Orangutan[J].Sichuan Journal of Zoology,2009,28(4).
Authors:SHI Ling  YANG Rui-lin  WU Kong-ju  LIU Hai-feng  MO Fan  LIU Xuan-zhen  WANG Qiang
Institution:1.Chengdu Zoo;Chengdu 610081;China;2.Chengdu Reseach Base of Giant Panda Breeding;Key Laboratory for Reproduction and Conservation Genetics of Endangered Wildlife of Sichuan Province
Abstract:Two food enrichment experiments(PVC+tyre and log+tyre)were carried out on the orangutan "Tieli" fed at the Chengdu Zoo in March and April of 2007.The frequency of behaviors were recorded before,during,and after the experiment with each period lasting 8 days.Results showed various ingestion related behaviors were resumed during experiment,the frequency of athletic related behavior increased,the rest related behavior decreased,but there was no effect on the frequency of the stereotypic behaviors.
Keywords:orangutan  food enrichment  captive animals  
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