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植被盖度对扬子鳄选巢和卵孵化的影响
引用本文:周奎厚.植被盖度对扬子鳄选巢和卵孵化的影响[J].四川动物,2007,26(2):422-424.
作者姓名:周奎厚
作者单位:安徽省扬子鳄繁殖研究中心,安徽宣城,242034
摘    要:于2002~2005年持续4年对自然和半自然环境下扬子鳄的87座巢内产卵与孵化情况进行观察,观察内容包括产卵时间、窝卵数、孵化期、孵化率等,同时对建巢处的植被盖度和植物种类进行观测。结果得出扬子鳄建巢所需的植被盖度适宜范围是63%~88%,鳄巢建在这种盖度范围内,巢内卵的自然孵化期缩短。

关 键 词:植被盖度  影响  扬子鳄  选巢
文章编号:1000-7083(2007)02-0422-03
修稿时间:2006-07-22

Influence of Cover Degree of Vegetation on Selecting Nest and Incubating Egg of Chinese Alligator
ZHOU Kui-hou.Influence of Cover Degree of Vegetation on Selecting Nest and Incubating Egg of Chinese Alligator[J].Sichuan Journal of Zoology,2007,26(2):422-424.
Authors:ZHOU Kui-hou
Institution:Anhui Research Center of Chinese Alligator Reproduction, Xuancheng, Anhui Province 242034
Abstract:Egg-laying and egg-incubating situations,including egg-laying time,clutch size,incubation period and percent of hatching,etc,from 87 nests of the Chinese alligators in the semi-natural and natural circumstances were observed,meanwhile cover degree of vegetation and sort of plants at the site of these nests were also observed during a 4-year period of field work from 2002 to 2005.The result showed that the suitable range which was necessary for the Chinese alligators to build their nests was from 63% to 88% in cover degree of vegetation.The incubation period of their eggs incubated in wild was shortened when the Chinese alligator's nests were built in this cover degree of vegetation.
Keywords:cover degree of vegetation  influence  Chinese alligator(Alligator sinensis)  selecting nest
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