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南洞庭湖冬季鸟类群落结构及多样性分析
引用本文:邓学建,王斌.南洞庭湖冬季鸟类群落结构及多样性分析[J].四川动物,2000,19(4):236-238.
作者姓名:邓学建  王斌
作者单位:湖南师范大学生命科学学院,长沙,410081
基金项目:国家林业局、湖南省林业厅下达的“湖南湿地生物资源调查”项目部分内容
摘    要:南洞庭湖冬季常见鸟类共43种,隶属10目21科35属,其中国家二级保护动物5种,湖南省级保护动物16种。该地的冬候鸟24种,留鸟19种。东洋界鸟类12种,古北界鸟类2种,广布性鸟类29种。南洞庭湖冬季鸟类的多样性指数为2.0008,均匀性指数为0.5319。

关 键 词:冬季  鸟类  南洞庭湖  群落结构  群落多样性

STRUCTURE AND DIVERSITY OF WINTER BIRD COMMUNITY IN SOUTHERN DONGTING LAKE
DENG Xuejian,WANG Bin.STRUCTURE AND DIVERSITY OF WINTER BIRD COMMUNITY IN SOUTHERN DONGTING LAKE[J].Sichuan Journal of Zoology,2000,19(4):236-238.
Authors:DENG Xuejian  WANG Bin
Abstract:From December 1998 to February 1999,a survey on winter bird species in southern Dongting Lake was conducted.The results showed that there were 43 species in total belonging to 10 orders,21 families,35 genura and including 5 species of national second class protected birds,16 provincial protected birds;24 spcies of winter migrant,19 resident;12 species of oriental region,2 of Palaearctic region and 29 of widespread.In addition,the diversity index of winter bird in the region was 2 000 8 and evenness index 0 531 9.
Keywords:winter bird  community  diversity  southern Dongting Lake
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