| 香菇的学名及其在当代真菌分类中的位置 |
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| 引用本文： | D．N．佩格勒 T．W．K．杨 姚一建.香菇的学名及其在当代真菌分类中的位置[J].菌物学报,1993,12(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | D．N．佩格勒 T．W．K．杨 姚一建 |
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| 作者单位： | 皇家植物园，克佑，英国；伦敦大学英皇学院，伦敦，英国；福建农学院植保系，福州 350002 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文综述了香菇(Lentinula edodes)的分类历史,确认其在蘑菇目(Agaricales)Tricholomataceae科下的分类地位,并证实了它与多孔菌目(Poriales)Lentinaceae科的Lentinus属没有联系。根据《真菌、地衣汉语学名命名法规》,作者讨论了译为“香菇属”的Lentinus和“小香菇属”的Lentinellus两属的汉语学名问题,提出Lentinus的汉语学名应订正为“韧伞属”,Lentinellus为“螺壳菌属”。香菇所在的Lentinula属的汉语学名建议为“木菇属”。
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| 关 键 词： | 蘑菇目 多孔菌目 木菇属 韧伞属 “香菇属” 螺壳菌属 “小香菇属” 香(木)菇 食用菌 |
NOMENCLATURE OF SHII-TAKE AND ITS TAXONOMIC POSITION |
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| Authors: | DNPEGLER The Herbarium Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Richmond Surrey TW AB UK TWKYOUNG
Division of Biosphere Sciences King's College University of London Campden Hill Road London W H UK
YAO YI-JIAN |
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| Institution: | D.N.PEGLER The Herbarium,Royal Botanic Gardens,Kew,Richmond,Surrey TW9 3AB,UK T.W.K.YOUNG
Division of Biosphere Sciences,King's College,University of London,Campden Hill Road,London W8 7.4H,UK
YAO YI-JIAN Department of Plant Protcction,Fujian Agricultural College,Fuzhou 350002 Yan Yi-Jian is a Carlo Gimpolin Scholar of the University of London,working in King's College London,and the Royal Botanic Gardens,Kew. |
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| Abstract: | The classification of the Lentinula edodes (Shii-take mushroom) is re- viewed,confirming its position within the Tricholomataceae (Agaricales),and not Lentinaceae (Poriales) in which Lentinus is classified.The Chinese nomenclature of Lentinus and Len- tinellus is discussed,and the nomenclature for Lentinula is proposed based upon the “Nomen- clatural code for Chinese scientific names of fungi and lichens”,which was approved at the Second National Symposium on Fungi and Lichens in 1987. |
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| Keywords: | Agaricales edible fungi Lentinaceae Lentinus Lentinula edodes Poriales Shii-take Tricholomataceae |
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