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1-甲基环丙烯(1-MCP)对油桃果实软化的影响
引用本文:王俊宁,饶景萍,任小林,弓德强,朱东兴.1-甲基环丙烯(1-MCP)对油桃果实软化的影响[J].植物生理学通讯,2005,41(2):153-156.
作者姓名:王俊宁  饶景萍  任小林  弓德强  朱东兴
作者单位:1. 湛江海洋大学农学院,湛江,524088
2. 西北农林科技大学园艺学院,杨凌,712100
3. 南亚热带作物研究所,湛江,524091
4. 常熟理工学院生物科学与工程系,常熟,215500
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30170662)。
摘    要:1-甲基环丙烯(1-MCP)可延缓油桃果实硬度的下降,阻止引起果实软化的细胞物质(淀粉、纤维素、果胶)的降解,抑制与果实软化相关的酶(淀粉酶、纤维素酶、多聚半乳糖醛酸酶)活性。

关 键 词:1-甲基环丙烯  果实软化  油桃  多聚半乳糖醛酸酶  果实硬度  纤维素酶  淀粉酶
修稿时间:2004年7月7日

Effect of 1-Methylcyclopropene(1-MCP) on Softening of Nectarine(Prunus persica var. nectarina Maxim cv. Qinguang)
WANG Jun-Ning,RAO Jing-Ping,REN Xiao-Lin,GONG De-Qiang,ZHU Dong-Xing.Effect of 1-Methylcyclopropene(1-MCP) on Softening of Nectarine(Prunus persica var. nectarina Maxim cv. Qinguang)[J].Plant Physiology Communications,2005,41(2):153-156.
Authors:WANG Jun-Ning  RAO Jing-Ping  REN Xiao-Lin  GONG De-Qiang  ZHU Dong-Xing
Abstract:Nectarine(Prunus persica var. nectarina Maxim cv. Qinguang) was used to investigated the effect of 1-methylcyclopropene(1-MCP, an inhibitor of ethylene) on softening of nectarine during fruit ripening. The results showed that 1-MCP could delay the loss of fruit firmness, retarded the hydrolyses of starch, cellulose and pectin. It inhibited the activities of amylase, cellulase and polygalacturonase relating to fruit softening.
Keywords:nectarine(Prunus persica var  nectarina Maxim cv  Qinguang)  1-methylcyclopropene(1-MCP)  softening
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