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空间搭载后的蜀葵幼苗叶中光合色素含量及抗氧化酶活性变化
引用本文:薛淮,刘敏,张纯花,潘毅.空间搭载后的蜀葵幼苗叶中光合色素含量及抗氧化酶活性变化[J].植物生理学通讯,2003,39(6):592-594.
作者姓名:薛淮  刘敏  张纯花  潘毅
作者单位:中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所,北京,100101
基金项目:国家 8 63基金项目 ( 863 2 7 3 )
摘    要:蜀葵种子经返回式卫星搭载后,其幼苗叶中光合色素(叶绿素a、b,胡萝卜素)总量低于地面未经搭载的.叶绿素a b含量明显降低, 叶绿素b的下降幅度远大于叶绿素a,因而Chla/b值增高.经空间搭载后萌发12 d的幼苗体内超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性均低于地面未经搭载的,而丙二醛(MDA)含量则明显升高.

关 键 词:空间飞行  蜀葵  光合色素  抗氧化酶活性
修稿时间:2002年12月24

The Change of Photosynthetic Pigment Contents and Antioxidase Activity of Hollyhock Seedling Leaves After Space Flight
XUE Huai,LIU Min ,ZHANG Chun-Hua,PAN Yi.The Change of Photosynthetic Pigment Contents and Antioxidase Activity of Hollyhock Seedling Leaves After Space Flight[J].Plant Physiology Communications,2003,39(6):592-594.
Authors:XUE Huai  LIU Min  ZHANG Chun-Hua  PAN Yi
Institution:XUE Huai,LIU Min *,ZHANG Chun-Hua,PAN Yi
Abstract:The changes on photosynthetic pigment contents and antioxidase activity of space flown hollyhock plants were studied. The results showed that the total amount of photosynthetic pigments (Chl+Car) in space flighted seedlings were lower due to significant reduction of chlorophyll a+b content . And the relative reduction range of chlorophyll b far exceeded that of chlorophyll a, so that Chl a/b ratio was higher than that of ground controls. After space flight for 12 days, the activities of SOD, POD and CAT decreased, and the content of MDA increased obviously.
Keywords:space flight  hollyhock  photosynthetic pigment  antioxidase activity
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