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蕨藻红素促进大豆插条不定根的形成
引用本文:吴伦秀,何庭玉,谷文祥,王金祥.蕨藻红素促进大豆插条不定根的形成[J].植物生理学通讯,2010(9):895-901.
作者姓名:吴伦秀  何庭玉  谷文祥  王金祥
作者单位:[1]华南农业大学理学院,广州510642 [2]华南农业大学资源与环境学院,广州510642 [3]华南农业大学根系生物学研究中心,广州510642
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30600380;20872039); 广东省自然科学基金(039213) 致谢暨南大学生命科学技术学院岑颖洲教授提供蕨藻红素药品.
摘    要:对蕨藻红素影响大豆下胚轴插条不定根形成的研究表明:蕨藻红素促进大豆插条不定根的形成,其最适浓度为0.5μmol·L^-1,最适处理时间为2d。0.5μmol·L^-1蕨藻红素处理大豆插条后,不定根诱导阶段(0~24h)的POD、CAT、IAAox活性较低;而不定根形成生长阶段(24~72h)的CAT和IAAox活性较高,POD活性低于未作处理的。试验推测蕨藻红素促进大豆插条不定根形成的生理基础可能与其影响POD、CAT和IAAox活性有关。

关 键 词:蕨藻红素  不定根  大豆插条  酶活性

Caulerpin Stimulating Adventitious Rooting in Soybean Hypocotyl Cuttings
WU Lun-Xiu,HE Ting-Yu,GU Wen-Xiang,WANG Jin-Xiang.Caulerpin Stimulating Adventitious Rooting in Soybean Hypocotyl Cuttings[J].Plant Physiology Communications,2010(9):895-901.
Authors:WU Lun-Xiu  HE Ting-Yu  GU Wen-Xiang  WANG Jin-Xiang
Institution:1.College of Science; 2.College of Resources and Environment; 3.Root Biology Center,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China )
Abstract:Effect of caulerpin on adventitious rooting of soybean hypocotyl cuttings and the physiological basis of its effect on rooting was explored in this study. The results indicated that application of caulerpin stimulated adventitious rooting of soybean cuttings. The optimal concentration of caulerpin is 0.5 μmol·L^-1 and the optimal application time period is 2 days. Compared to the control,peroxidase (POD),catalase (CAT) and IAA oxidase (IAAox) activities of soybean cuttings treated with 0.5 μmol·L^-1 caulerpin were at lower level in induction stage of rooting,CAT and IAAox activities were higher but POD activity was lower in growth stage (24–72 h). Taken together,it is proposed that caulerpin promotes adventitious rooting possibly through mediating activities of POD,CAT and IAAox.
Keywords:caulerpin  adventitious root  soybean cuttings  enzyme activity
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