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我国蛇类常见寄生虫及其对人类健康的影响
引用本文:杨光大,肖嘉杰,龚世平,等.我国蛇类常见寄生虫及其对人类健康的影响[J].蛇志,2014(1):6-9.
作者姓名:杨光大  肖嘉杰  龚世平  
作者单位:[1]广东省野生动物救护中心,广东广州510520 [2]广东省昆虫研究所,广东广州510520
基金项目:广东省林业科技创新专项资金项目(2012KJCX017-01);广东省科技计划项目(2010B031000012)
摘    要:目的研究我国蛇类常见寄生虫对人类健康的影响。方法收集和分析国内外蛇类寄生虫对人类健康影响的研究资料。结果我国常见危害人类健康的蛇源寄生虫有6种,即舌形虫、曼氏迭宫绦虫、隐孢子虫、颚口线虫、广州管圆线虫、线中殖孔绦虫,均为人兽共患性寄生虫,对人类健康造成危害。结论通过加强科普宣传,加强科研工作,加强执法监管,规范蛇类养殖产业,可有效防控蛇类常见寄生虫对人类健康的威胁。

关 键 词:蛇类  寄生虫  人类健康  对策及建议  中国

Common snake parasites and their effects on human health in China
YANG Guang-da,XIAO Jia-jie,GONG Shi-ping,LI Wei-ye,WANG Fu-min.Common snake parasites and their effects on human health in China[J].Journal of Snake,2014(1):6-9.
Authors:YANG Guang-da  XIAO Jia-jie  GONG Shi-ping  LI Wei-ye  WANG Fu-min
Institution:1. Guangdong Provincial Wildlife Rescue Center,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510520,China; 2. Guangdong Entomological Institute,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510260,China)
Abstract:Abstract: Objective To review the common snake parasites and their effects on human health in China. Meth- ods Collected and analyse the scientific papers and information on snake parasites and their effects on human health from Chinese and international data bases, Results There are 6 common snake parasites that affect hu- mans in China : Armillf f er spp, Angiostrongylus cantonensfs , Cryptosporidium serpentis , Gnathostorna spp, Mes- ocestoides lineatus ,Spirornetra rnansoni. Conclusion Human infection with snake parasites can be effective pre- vented and controlled by extensive health knowledge propaganda, strengthening the research on the snake para- sites,strengthening law enforcement in snake trade, standardizing management in snake farming industry.
Keywords:Snakes  Parasite  Human health  Countermeasures and suggestions  China
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