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小蓬草精油的提取及GC-MS分析
引用本文:刘志明,王海英,刘姗姗,王洪峰.小蓬草精油的提取及GC-MS分析[J].中国野生植物资源,2011,30(1):42-45.
作者姓名:刘志明  王海英  刘姗姗  王洪峰
作者单位:1. 东北林业大学材料科学与工程学院生物质材料科学与技术教育部重点实验室,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150040
2. 东北林业大学林学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150040
基金项目:黑龙江省林业厅科技推广项目
摘    要:水蒸馏和水蒸气蒸馏分别提取鲜小蓬草精油的气相色谱-质谱分析结果表明:水蒸馏提取的鲜小蓬草精油挥发性组分较多且柠檬烯质量分数最高(15.36%),香芹酮(10.15%)次之.而水蒸气蒸馏分别提取鲜和干小蓬草精油的气相色谱-质谱分析表明干小蓬草有利于提取更多精油香料成分,且柠檬烯质量分数最高(57.68%),反式-α-佛手...

关 键 词:小蓬草  精油  水蒸馏  水蒸气蒸馏  气相色谱-质谱法

Extraction and GC-MS Analysis of Essential Oil of Conyza Canadensis
Liu Zhiming,Wang Haiying,Liu Shanshan,Wang Hongfeng.Extraction and GC-MS Analysis of Essential Oil of Conyza Canadensis[J].Chinese Wild Plant Resources,2011,30(1):42-45.
Authors:Liu Zhiming  Wang Haiying  Liu Shanshan  Wang Hongfeng
Institution:Liu Zhiming1,Wang Haiying2,Liu Shanshan2,Wang Hongfeng2(1.Key Laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and Technology of Ministry of Education,College of Material Science and Engineering,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,150040,China,2.College of Forestry,China)
Abstract:The results of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)analysis show that the volatile components of essential oil from fresh Conyza canadensis with hydrodistillation were more than those with steam distillation,and the mass fraction of limonene was the highest(15.36%),carvone(10.15%) followed it.The results of GC-MS analysis show that more fragrance components were in the essential oil from air-dried Conyza canadensis with steam distillation,and the mass fraction of limonene was the highest(57.68%),tran...
Keywords:Conyza canadensis  essential oil  hydrodistillation  steam distillation  gas chromatography-mass spectrometry  
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