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盾叶薯蓣雄花发育、小孢子发生及雄配子体发育的研究
引用本文:黄亚辉.盾叶薯蓣雄花发育、小孢子发生及雄配子体发育的研究[J].中国野生植物资源,2010,29(5):50-54.
作者姓名:黄亚辉
作者单位:华南农业大学园艺学院,广东,广州,510642
摘    要:大部分盾叶薯蓣为雌雄异株植物。在湖南省长沙市气候条件下,雄花花期为4月初至9月中。雄花花器小,每日17:30~19:30开放。小孢子母细胞减数分裂过程中,细胞质分裂为连续型,四分体为十字形。花药壁发育过程中,中层两层细胞紧贴,解体较早;绒毡层为腺质绒毡层,兼有部分变形绒毡层特征。

关 键 词:盾叶薯蓣  雄花  小孢子  雄配子体

Studies on Development of Staminate,Microspore and Male Gametophyte of Dioscorea zingiberensis
Huang Yahui.Studies on Development of Staminate,Microspore and Male Gametophyte of Dioscorea zingiberensis[J].Chinese Wild Plant Resources,2010,29(5):50-54.
Authors:Huang Yahui
Institution:Huang Yahui(Horticultural College,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China)
Abstract:Most of Dioscorea zingiberensis are dioecious.The size of staminate is very small.The florescence of staminate is from April 5 to September 15 in Changsha Hunan province.The staminate blossoms from 17:30 to 19:30 every day during its florescence.The cytokinesis after meiosis of the microspore mother cells is successive and the tetrad is cross-type.Two layers of middle layer cells which stick closely are ephemeral.The tapetum is the glandular type and a little part of amoeboid.
Keywords:Dioscorea zingiberensis  staminate  microspore  male gametophyte
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