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宣黄连的生态学特征和栽培研究
引用本文:陈萍萍,刘学医.宣黄连的生态学特征和栽培研究[J].中国野生植物资源,2012,31(5):75-77.
作者姓名:陈萍萍  刘学医
作者单位:1. 大连大学医学院,辽宁大连,116622
2. 安徽中医药高等专科学校,安徽芜湖,241000
基金项目:安徽省教育厅(2009SQRZ214); 安徽中医药高等专科学校(ZRKX1001)基金资助
摘    要:宣黄连特指主产安徽的短萼黄连,宣黄连系安徽历史名药,由于长期的采集,资源已经极度枯竭。本文报道了宣黄连的生态学特征和栽培研究,研究表明,野生宣黄连种群主要分布在安徽皖南山区,有林下类型和溪边类型两种,其中以林下类型为主。对宣黄连的栽培结果表明,宣黄连最适宜在皖南山区生长,应建立种质苗圃以保护和繁育宣黄连。

关 键 词:宣黄连  短萼黄连  安徽省  生态特征  栽培

Ecological Characteristics and Cultivation Research of Xuanhuanglian
Chen Pingping , Liu Xueyi.Ecological Characteristics and Cultivation Research of Xuanhuanglian[J].Chinese Wild Plant Resources,2012,31(5):75-77.
Authors:Chen Pingping  Liu Xueyi
Institution:1.The Medical College of Dalian University,Dalian 116622,China;2.Anhui College of Chinese Traditional Medicine,Wuhu 241000,China)
Abstract:Xuanhuanglian is particular for the Coptis chinensis var.brevisepala which produced in Anhui province.Xuanhuanglian is a famous Chinese herbal medicines of Anhui historically.For the long-term acquisition,the resources of Xuanhuanglian have been extremely depleted.This paper reports the ecological characteristics and cultivation research of Xuanhuanglian.Research shows that wild Xuanhuanglian groups are mainly distributed in the south mountainous area of Anhui and have two types,that is the forest type and the stream type,mainly to forest types.Cultivation results showed that it was suitable to grow in the mountainous areas in south Anhui.It is necessary to establish germplasm nursery to protect and breed Xuanhuanglian.
Keywords:Xuanhuanglian  Coptis chinensis var brevisepala  Anhui province  ecological characteristics  cultivation
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