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陕北野生山丹丹染色体数目与核型分析研究
引用本文:丁媛媛,齐向英,陈宗礼,刘维,杨鹏.陕北野生山丹丹染色体数目与核型分析研究[J].中国野生植物资源,2012,31(2):44-46,50.
作者姓名:丁媛媛  齐向英  陈宗礼  刘维  杨鹏
作者单位:延安大学生命科学学院 陕西省红枣重点实验室(延安大学)陕西省区域生物资源保育与利用工程技术研究中心,陕西延安,716000
基金项目:陕西省重点实验室专项(05JS39);国家大学生文化素质基地项目(YDWH10-15)
摘    要:首次采用酸解去壁低渗法,以陕北地区野生山丹丹根尖为材料,观察染色体并对野生山丹丹的染色体数目与核型进行研究分析。结果表明:陕北野生山丹丹的染色体数目为2n=24,核型公式为2n=2x=8m+2sm+12st+2t,相对长度变化范围为5.84%~12.75%,核型不对称系数为72.16%,属"3B"型。

关 键 词:山丹丹  染色体  核型分析

Study on Chromosome Number and Karyotype of Lilium pumilum
Ding Yuanyuan , Qi Xiangying , Chen Zongli , Liu Wei , Yang Peng.Study on Chromosome Number and Karyotype of Lilium pumilum[J].Chinese Wild Plant Resources,2012,31(2):44-46,50.
Authors:Ding Yuanyuan  Qi Xiangying  Chen Zongli  Liu Wei  Yang Peng
Institution:(College of Life Science,Yan’an University,Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chinese Jujube(Yan’an University);Shaanxi Engineering & Technological Research Center for Conversation & Utilization of Regional Biological Resources,Yan’an 716000,China)
Abstract:It was the first time to observe chromosome by digestion of the cell wall with hydrochloric acid.Taking the root tips of Lilium pumilum DC.as the experimental materials,the chromosome number and karyotype analysis of Lilium pumilum DC.were studied.The results showed that the chromosome number of Lilium pumilum DC.was 2n=24 and the karyotype formula was 2n=2x=8m+2sm+12st+2t,the range of the relative length was 5.84%~12.75%.As.K% 72.16%.The karyotype was 3B type.
Keywords:Lilium pumilum DC  chromosome  karyotype analysis
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