| 表面活性剂对鱼体内铅的蓄积、分布和清除的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 李学德,岳永德,花日茂,万杰,钱时才.表面活性剂对鱼体内铅的蓄积、分布和清除的影响[J].激光生物学报,2006,15(4):374-377. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李学德 岳永德 花日茂 万杰 钱时才 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 安徽农业大学资源与环境学院,安徽,合肥,230036
2. 国际竹藤网络中心,北京,100102 |
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| 基金项目： | 安徽省教育厅自然科学基金项目(2004kj147) |
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| 摘 要： | 研究了重金属铅在鲫鱼体内蓄积、分布和清除规律以及阴离子表面活性剂十二烷基苯磺酸钠对鱼体内铅的蓄积、分布和清除的影响。结果表明,铅进入鲫鱼体内后,在不同部位中的分布有差异,铅的含量从高到低依次为内脏,头部,腹肌,背肌。鱼体内铅的含量随着暴露时间的延长而增大;表面活性剂十二烷基苯磺酸钠能延缓铅在鱼体内的蓄积,加快鱼体内铅的清除。鱼体内铅的清除速度比蓄积慢。
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| 关 键 词： | 十二烷基苯磺酸钠 铅 鲫鱼 蓄积 分布 清除 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-7146（2006）04-0374-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-04-12 |
Effect of Surfactant on Accumulation, Distribution and Elimination of Lead in Fish |
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| LI Xue-de,YUE Yong-de,HUA Ri-mao,WAN Jie,QIAN Shi-cai.Effect of Surfactant on Accumulation, Distribution and Elimination of Lead in Fish[J].ACTA Laser Biology Sinica,2006,15(4):374-377. |
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| Authors: | LI Xue-de YUE Yong-de HUA Ri-mao WAN Jie QIAN Shi-cai |
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| Institution: | 1. College of Environment and Resources, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, Anhui,China; 2. International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China |
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| Abstract: | Accumulation,distribution and elimination of lead in Carassius auratus and effects of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(SDBS), a kind of negative ion surfactant,on accumulation,distribution and elimination of lead in Carassius auratus were studied.The results showed that accumulation of lead in different tissue of fish was different.The content order of lead in different tissues was innards,head,paunch muscle,back muscle;The content of lead in fish increased with time.SDBS slowed down the accumulation and speeded up the quickened the elimination of lead in fish.The elimination rate of lead in fish was slower than the accumulation rate. |
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| Keywords: | sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(SDBS) lead Carassius auratus accumulation distribution elimination |
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