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壳聚糖固定化纤维素酶的研究
引用本文:陈盛,黄智跃,刘艳如.壳聚糖固定化纤维素酶的研究[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1996,23(3):250-254.
作者姓名:陈盛  黄智跃  刘艳如
作者单位:福建师范大学高分子研究所;福建师范大学高分子研究所;福建师范大学高分子研究所
摘    要:以蟹壳为原料提取壳聚糖,用戊二醛作交联剂,将纤维素酶固定于壳聚糖上.同时探讨了一定量干壳聚糖载体与交联剂浓度、给酶量等关系的最适固定化酶条件,并对固定化酶的热稳定性、操作稳定性、米氏常数、最适温度、离子强度的影响及使用半衰期等理化性质进行了探讨.

关 键 词:纤维素酶    戊二醛    壳聚糖    固定化
收稿时间:7/5/1995 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:1995/9/21 0:00:00

Study on Chitosan-immobilized Cellulase
Chen Sheng,Huang Zhiyue and Liu Yanru.Study on Chitosan-immobilized Cellulase[J].Progress In Biochemistry and Biophysics,1996,23(3):250-254.
Authors:Chen Sheng  Huang Zhiyue and Liu Yanru
Institution:Institute of Polymer Science, Fujian Normal University;Institute of Polymer Science, Fujian Normal University;Institute of Polymer Science, Fujian Normal University
Abstract:Chitosan was obtained from crab shells by treating with HCl and NaOH. The conditions of cellulase immobilized on chitosan by glutaraldehyde were studied. The results indicated that the immobilized-cellulase prepared by 0.1g dry chitosan cross-linking with 5% glutaraldhyde and then combining with 4.0 mg cellulase showed higher cellulase activity and better activity recoveries (75% ). And some characters of immobilized and native cellulases, such as optimum temperature Michaelis constant and the effect of ionic strength, stabilities to heat and repeat operation were studied and compared.
Keywords:chitosan  cellulase  immobilization  glutaraldehyde
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