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Nonrigid Registration Regularized by Shape Information: Application to Atlas Construction of Cardiac CT Images
Authors:Yunfei Zha  Xuesong Lu  Li Wang  Rongqian Yang  Shanxing Ou  Dong Xing  Defeng Wang
Abstract:Cardiac atlases play an important role in the computer-aided diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases, in particular they need to deal with large and highly variable image datasets. In this paper, we propose a new nonrigid registration algorithm incorporating shape information, to produce comprehensive atlases. For one thing, the multiscale gradient orientation features of images are combined to form the construction of multifeature mutual information. Additionally, the shape information of multiple-objects in images is incorporated into the cost function for registration. We demonstrate the merits of the new registration algorithm on the 3D data sets of 15 patients. The experimental results show that the new registration algorithm can outperform the conventional intensity-based registration method. The obtained atlas can represent the cardiac structures more accurately.
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