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Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/chitosan/ketoprofen or piroxicam composite microparticles: Preparation and controlled drug release evaluation
Authors:GC Bazzo  E Lemos-Senna  ATN Pires  
Institution:aGrupo de Estudos em Materiais Poliméricos (POLIMAT), Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário, Trindade, 88040-900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil;bLaboratório de Farmacotécnica, Departamento de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
Abstract:Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/chitosan/piroxicam or ketoprofen composite microparticles were prepared by the solid-in-water-in-oil emulsion-solvent evaporation technique with the aim of reducing the burst effect and controlling the drug release. Reservoir-type microparticles, composed of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) microspheres embedded in a chitosan matrix were prepared. The size and morphological characteristics of the composite microparticles were evaluated in relation to the chitosan concentration and cross-linking with glutaraldehyde. Reservoir-type composite microparticles were obtained using 2.0% and 3.0% w/v chitosan solutions. A significant reduction in the burst effect and prolonged drug release were observed, particularly when higher chitosan and glutaraldehyde concentrations were used.
Keywords:Chitosan  Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)  Microparticles  Controlled drug release
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