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Design,synthesis and biological evaluation of N-(4-(2-(6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl)ethyl)phenyl)-4-oxo-3,4-dihydrophthalazine-1-carboxamide derivatives as novel P-glycoprotein inhibitors reversing multidrug resistance
Institution:1. School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Bioresources and Environmental Protection, Yancheng Teachers’ University, Yancheng 224007, PR China;2. Center of Drug Discovery, State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang, Nanjing 210009, PR China;3. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Discovery for Metabolic Disease, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang, Nanjing 210009, PR China;1. Department of Patho-Functional Bioanalysis, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, 46-29 Yoshida Shimoadachi-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan;2. Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan;1. Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Engineering of Chiral Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China;2. Institute of Interdisciplinary Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, PR China;3. School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, PR China;4. Department of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, HeFei 320000, PR China
Abstract:The overexpression of P-glycoprotein plays an important role in the process of multidrug resistance (MDR). P-gp inhibitors are one of the effective strategies to reverse tumor MDR. Novel P-gp inhibitors with phthalazinone scaffolds were designed, synthesized and evaluated. Compound 26 was found to be the most promising for further study. Compound 26 possessed high potency (EC50 = 46.2 ± 3.5 nM) and low cytotoxicity.26 possessed high MDR reversal activity towards doxorubicin-resistant K56/A02 cells. Reversal fold (RF) value reach to 44.26. 26 also increased accumulation of doxorubicin (DOX or ADM) or other MDR-related anticancer drugs with different structures. In conclusion, compound 26 deserves more research for its good features as P-gp inhibitor.
Keywords:Multidrug resistance  P-glycoprotein inhibitors  Doxorubicin
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