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国内外蝗害治理技术现状与展望
引用本文:张龙.国内外蝗害治理技术现状与展望[J].昆虫知识,2011,48(4):804-810.
作者姓名:张龙
作者单位:中国农业大学农业部生物防治重点开放实验室,北京,100193
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项
摘    要:本文首先概述了国内外蝗虫发生与为害的态势,总结了现阶段我国蝗虫发生与为害的主要特点:即农田飞蝗暴发频繁而且严重,草原土蝗的发生时常造成严重的经济损失,而且侵入城市干扰市民生活,我国与周边国家之间蝗虫过境迁移频繁,使用化学农药污染环境和农产品;分析了国内外蝗虫防治对策与技术的发展现状,重点介绍了应急防治和可持续治理对策、...

关 键 词:蝗虫  生物防治  生态治理  信息支持系统  可持续管理技术体系

Advances and prospects of strategies and tactics of locust and grasshopper management
ZHANG Long.Advances and prospects of strategies and tactics of locust and grasshopper management[J].Entomological Knowledge,2011,48(4):804-810.
Authors:ZHANG Long
Institution:ZHANG Long (Key Laboratory for Biological Control,The Ministry of Agriculture of China,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China)
Abstract:Features of the occurrence of locusts and grasshoppers in China and other countries are summarized.In China,locust outbreaks are frequent in crop fields,and grasshoppers occur widely and often migrate into cities and between the borders of China and adjacent countries.The use of large quantities of chemical pesticides to control locusts causes severe pollution to the environment and crops.Global progress in strategies and tactics of locust and grasshopper management is reviewed,including biological control,...
Keywords:locust and grasshopper  biological control  ecological control  information supporting system  sustainable management technological system  
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