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小碎斑鱼蛉幼虫资源成分分析及价值评价
引用本文:王付彬,刘玉升.小碎斑鱼蛉幼虫资源成分分析及价值评价[J].昆虫知识,2011,48(1):147-151.
作者姓名:王付彬  刘玉升
作者单位:山东农业大学植物保护学院环境生物与昆虫资源研究所,泰安,271018
基金项目:科技部项目,泰安市大学生科技创新行动计划项目
摘    要:针对小碎斑鱼蛉Neochauliodes sparsus(Liu et Yang)幼虫,进行了资源成分测定,分析。结果表明:小碎斑鱼蛉幼虫干物质中蛋白质、氨基酸、脂肪、糖类及灰分含量分别为67.69%、56.02%、10.4%、1.59%、7.05%,含有18种氨基酸,包括8种人体必需氨基酸,其必需氨基酸占总氨基酸含量的45.32%,必需氨基酸与非必需氨基酸含量的比值为82.89%,第一限制性氨基酸为色氨酸;此外,还含有Ca、P、Fe、Zn等多种矿物质和微量元素。在分析了小碎斑鱼蛉幼虫资源成分的基础上,对其开发利用价值进行了评价。

关 键 词:小碎斑鱼蛉  幼虫  资源成分  营养价值

Analysis and evaluation of resource components of Neochauliodes sparsus larvae
WANG Fu-Bin,LIU Yu-Sheng.Analysis and evaluation of resource components of Neochauliodes sparsus larvae[J].Entomological Knowledge,2011,48(1):147-151.
Authors:WANG Fu-Bin  LIU Yu-Sheng
Institution:WANG Fu-Bin LIU Yu-Sheng(Institute of Environmental Biology and Insect Resources,College of Plant Protection,Shandong Agriculture University,Taian 271018,China)
Abstract:The nutritional composition of Neochauliodes sparsus(Liu et Yang)larvae was analyzed.Protein,amino acid,fat,sugar and ash content were respectively 67.69%,56.02%,10.4%,1.59% and 7.05% of dry samples.Furthermore,sampled insects contained 18 essential amino acids,including 8 human essential amino acids,and essential amino acids comprised 45.32% of the total amino acids.The ratio of essential to nonessential amino acids was 82.89%.TRY was the first limiting amino acid in larvae protein.In addition,larvae conta...
Keywords:Neochauliodes sparsus  larvae  resource components  value  
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