| 灰翅麦茎蜂的生物学及其防治对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄相国,王海庆,葛菊梅,郜和臣,李春喜.灰翅麦茎蜂的生物学及其防治对策[J].昆虫知识,2003,40(6):515-518. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄相国 王海庆 葛菊梅 郜和臣 李春喜 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,西宁,810001 |
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| 基金项目： | 青海省科技厅“抗灰翅麦茎蜂高产小麦品种选育”课题(2 1 0 95 0 5 2 3)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 针对近年来在青海省和甘肃省春小麦生产中灰翅麦茎蜂CephusfumpennisEversmann的危害造成春小麦千粒重下降 8～ 1 0g,严重减产 ,籽粒品质变差 ,麦秆失去使用价值等问题 ,介绍了麦茎蜂的分布、主要生物学特征 (形态特征和生活习性等 )和目前的主要防治对策 ,包括耕作措施 (深翻、轮作倒茬 )、药剂、生物防治及选育抗虫小麦新品种
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| 关 键 词： | 灰翅麦茎蜂 生物学 防治 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年1月10日 |
Biology of the wheat stem sawfly and control countermeasures |
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| HUANG Xiang Guo,WANG Hai Qing,GE Ju Mei,GAO He Chen,LI Chun Xi.Biology of the wheat stem sawfly and control countermeasures[J].Entomological Knowledge,2003,40(6):515-518. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Xiang Guo WANG Hai Qing GE Ju Mei GAO He Chen LI Chun Xi |
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| Abstract: | In recent years, damages, such as decreased 1 000 kernel Wt, low yield and bad quality, caused by the wheat stem sawfly to spring wheat yield and quality became more serious. This paper reviews the geographic distribution, classification and habits of the wheat stem sawfly. The management of the wheat stem sawfly is also discussed, including change to farming practices, insecticide application, biological control and breeding of resistant wheat varieties. |
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| Keywords: | wheat stem sawfly biology countermeasure |
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