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小麦吸浆虫滞育研究进展
引用本文:仵均祥,李长青,李怡萍,成卫宁.小麦吸浆虫滞育研究进展[J].昆虫知识,2004,41(6):499-503.
作者姓名:仵均祥  李长青  李怡萍  成卫宁
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学植物保护学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
2. 陕西省咸阳市植物检疫站,陕西,咸阳,712000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金农业倾斜项目(编号:39770499)和国家自然科学基金项目(编号:30370936)资助.
摘    要:小麦吸浆虫Sitodiplosismosellana(Gehin)和Contariniatritici(Kirby)是小麦生产中间歇性猖獗发生的害虫 ,也是一种具有典型的滞育多态性的昆虫。该文从滞育特点、影响滞育的因素、滞育幼虫的形态变化、滞育生理特征、滞育幼虫的化学物质变化和我国小麦吸浆虫滞育区划等 6个方面 ,较全面地回顾总结了国内外小麦吸浆虫滞育研究的进展情况 ,并对今后的研究工作进行了展望。

关 键 词:小麦吸浆虫  滞育  研究进展

Advances in research on diapause of the wheat blossom midges
WU Jun-Xiang,LI Chang-Qing,LI Yi-Ping,CHENG Wei-Ning.Advances in research on diapause of the wheat blossom midges[J].Entomological Knowledge,2004,41(6):499-503.
Authors:WU Jun-Xiang  LI Chang-Qing  LI Yi-Ping  CHENG Wei-Ning
Institution:WU Jun-Xiang1,LI Chang-Qing2,LI Yi-Ping1,CHENG Wei-Ning1
Abstract:The wheat blossom midges are the serious pests of wheat; they out-break sporadically. Their diapause divergence is one of the main reasons causing sporadic out-breaking. This paper summarizes the advances in the study on diapause of the wheat blossom midges comprehensively and systematically, including the diapause characteristics, influencing factors, morphological changes, physiological characteristics, matabolism of chemical substances in diapausing larvae and geographical divisions of diapause in China, based on the data from both China and abroad. The future trends on the diapause researches are prospected.
Keywords:wheat blossom midge  diapause  advance
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